Getting Found Locally: A Plain-English Guide to Local SEO
5 March 2026 · Jez Smith
If you run a local business, you've probably heard someone say you need to "do SEO." Then they start talking about algorithms and keywords and your eyes glaze over.
I'm going to explain local SEO in normal language. No jargon, no fluff. Just what it is, why it matters, and what you can actually do about it.
What Local SEO Actually Means
SEO stands for Search Engine Optimisation. All that really means is making it easier for Google to find your business and show it to people nearby who are looking for what you do.
Local SEO is the specific version of this for businesses that serve a particular area. So if you're a roofer in Hertfordshire, you want to show up when someone in Hertfordshire searches for a roofer. That's it. That's what we're trying to do.
Google decides who to show based on a few things: how relevant your business is to the search, how close you are to the person searching, and how trustworthy and established you appear online.
Your Google Business Profile Is the Starting Point
If you only do one thing from this entire article, make it this. Set up and properly fill out your Google Business Profile (the thing that shows up with the map when you search for a local business).
Make sure every field is complete. Your business name, address, phone number, opening hours, services, and a proper description of what you do. Add real photos of your work, your team, and your premises if you have them.
Then keep it active. Post updates, respond to reviews, add new photos regularly. Google notices when a listing is maintained and rewards it with better visibility. A dead profile with info from three years ago gets pushed down.
Reviews Matter More Than You Think
Google reviews are one of the biggest factors in local rankings. The more positive reviews you have, and the more recent they are, the higher you tend to show up.
Don't be shy about asking happy customers to leave a review. Most people are willing but just don't think of it. Send them a direct link to your Google review page after a job and you'll be surprised how many respond.
And always reply to reviews, good and bad. It shows you're active and engaged. When someone leaves a negative review, a calm and professional response actually builds trust with everyone else reading it.
Consistency: Name, Address, Phone Number
This sounds almost too simple to matter, but it really does. Your business name, address, and phone number (people in the industry call this NAP) need to be exactly the same everywhere online.
If your Google listing says "123 High Street" but your website says "123 High St" and a directory listing says "123 High St." with a full stop, Google gets confused. It's not sure these are all the same business, so it trusts you less.
Go through every place your business is listed and make sure the details match exactly. Your website, Google Business Profile, Facebook, Yell, Checkatrade, and any other directories.
Location Pages and Local Content
If you serve multiple areas, having a page on your website for each area helps enormously. Not thin, duplicate pages with just the town name swapped out. Proper pages with genuine content about the work you do in that area.
We do this ourselves. We have dedicated pages for web design in Hertfordshire and web design in London because those are the areas we serve. Each page talks specifically about working with businesses in those areas.
This tells Google exactly where you operate, and it gives people landing on those pages confidence that you genuinely work in their area rather than being some faceless company based hundreds of miles away.
Get Listed in Directories
Online directories still carry weight. Getting your business listed in relevant, reputable directories builds what's called "citations," which is just a fancy word for mentions of your business online.
Start with the big ones: Yell, Thomson Local, Yelp, and any industry-specific ones for your trade. If you're a tradesperson, Checkatrade and MyBuilder matter. If you're a restaurant, TripAdvisor matters.
Remember: keep your name, address, and phone number exactly consistent across all of them.
What You Can Do This Week
You don't need to hire anyone to get started. Here are five things you can do right now that will genuinely help:
1. Claim and complete your Google Business Profile if you haven't already. Fill in every single field.
2. Ask your last five happy customers for a Google review. Send them the direct link to make it easy.
3. Check your details are consistent across your website, Google, Facebook, and any directories you're listed in.
4. Get listed in three relevant directories you're not already on.
5. Make sure your website mentions where you work. Not stuffed in unnaturally, but clearly stated on your homepage and service pages.
If you want to take it further, our SEO and local search service handles all of this and more. But honestly, even doing the basics yourself puts you ahead of most local businesses who aren't doing any of it.
Local SEO isn't magic. It's just about showing Google you're a real, active, trustworthy business in a specific area. Do that consistently and the results follow.